The dynamics of diversification

March 29, 2013

It鈥檚 somewhat of a staple on Fat Tuesday.

Sally Howell

Hundreds of southeast Michigan residents flock to Hamtramck to get their fill of paczkis before the Lenten season kicks off.

The small community located in north Detroit is known for its Polish roots, but over the past 20 years, Hamtramck鈥檚 population has experienced great diversification.

Thus, its business community has transformed due to a vast increase in Eastern European, Arab and South Asian Muslim residents.

Sally Howell, assistant professor of history at 每日大赛, wants to learn more about how Hamtramck鈥檚 diversification has affected its business community.

鈥淚鈥檓 interested in the Hamtramck community and all the demographic, cultural and business changes that it鈥檚 undergoing,鈥 Howell said. 鈥淲hat are the dynamics that make it all work?鈥

Thanks to a grant from the College of Business鈥 Betty F. Elliott Initiative for Academic Excellence, Howell plans to map out how Hamtramck鈥檚 business community reflects the spike in new residents, new religious institutions and new cultural practices.

鈥淢any Muslim immigrants and African American Muslims are moving to this area because it鈥檚 a comfort to them to move into an urban space with existing mosques and an existing infrastructure that caters to Muslim daily life,鈥 she said.

Immigrant entrepreneurs now market hijabs and saris, halal meat, kalojam and baklawa alongside the older stores, which specialize in sausages and paczkis. A Muslim funeral parlor recently opened on Joseph Campau Street and plans also are in the works for a halal barbecue joint.

Howell鈥檚 research fits with the theme of this year鈥檚 Elliott Initiative 鈥 鈥淒oing Business in Detroit.鈥 UM-Dearborn faculty, staff and students recently submitted proposals that aimed to improve the university鈥檚 understanding of Detroit鈥檚 entrepreneurial ecosystem and the work of urban entrepreneurs.

鈥淚鈥檓 interested in the urban revitalization and population growth occurring in and around Hamtramck,鈥 she said. 鈥淢any times, it鈥檚 low-income immigrants who are really transforming the city. Urban planners need to count these populations, too, among the 鈥榗reative classes鈥 they seek to attract to Detroit.鈥

Howell鈥檚 project was selected for the grant funding, which covers expenses through the end of the year. She plans to use a portion of the funding to hire a dozen student workers, who can assist in the research process.

Students interested in working with Howell on the project are encouraged to contact her at [email protected].